An overview of the goods sector
There are seven main industry groupings, or
sub-sectors, within the goods sector:
Table 1 shows the ranking of these industries,
based on employment in 2005. The biggest employer is manufacturing, with
198,200 workers. Construction (168,000) is ranked second and agriculture
(38,700), third among the goods-producing industries.
About a fifth of the province's work force
is employed in goods industries. Only two of the ten biggest employer industries
in the province are in the goods sector.
You should note that ranking the industries
based on their share of employment gives a different result from a ranking
that's based on their share of total GDP. For example, agriculture is the third
largest employer in the goods sector, but would be sixth if GDP were used as a
basis for comparison. As was discussed previously, some industries (such as agriculture)
use a lot of labour to produce their output, so employment and GDP rankings can
be quite different.
Table 2 summarizes some of the key economic
and labour force variables for industries within this sector.
| |
2005 Data |
2004 Data |
| Employment |
% of total goods |
% of total employment |
% of GDP |
% of total GDP |
| Total all industries |
2,130.5 |
|
100.0 |
|
100.0 |
| Goods-producing sector |
452.7 |
100.0 |
21.2 |
100.0 |
27.3 |
| |
Manufacturing |
198.2 |
43.8 |
9.3 |
44.2 |
12.1 |
| |
Construction |
168.0 |
37.1 |
7.9 |
22.8 |
6.2 |
| |
Agriculture |
38.7 |
8.5 |
1.8 |
3.4 |
0.9 |
| |
Forestry & logging |
21.6 |
4.8 |
1.0 |
10.8 |
2.9 |
| |
Mining and oil & gas extraction |
13.8 |
3.0 |
0.6 |
11.8 |
3.2 |
| |
Utilities |
10.3 |
2.3 |
0.5 |
6.7 |
1.8 |
| |
Fishing, hunting & trapping |
2.1 |
0.5 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
0.1 |
Data
Source: Statistics Canada & BC Stats
Table 1
| |
2005 Data |
Average (1990-2005) |
| Average hourly wage rate |
Usual hours |
% Full-time |
% Self-employed |
% Male |
Unemployment rate (%) |
| Total all industries |
19.36 |
36.0 |
79.4 |
18.3 |
54.0 |
8.4 |
| Goods-producing sector |
20.20 |
40.3 |
91.1 |
21.1 |
80.4 |
9.1 |
| |
Manufacturing |
20.31 |
39.5 |
94.1 |
7.8 |
77.6 |
6.6 |
| |
Construction |
19.57 |
40.1 |
88.7 |
37.3 |
89.1 |
11.3 |
| |
Agriculture |
12.69 |
41.4 |
77.6 |
47.7 |
59.3 |
11.6 |
| |
Forestry & logging |
23.60 |
- |
93.1 |
18.8 |
86.1 |
14.6 |
| |
Mining and oil & gas extraction |
25.67 |
- |
95.2 |
11.0 |
90.5 |
8.1 |
| |
Utilities |
27.57 |
38.4 |
96.8 |
0.0 |
69.1 |
2.8 |
| |
Fishing, hunting & trapping |
- |
- |
79.4 |
60.2 |
79.5 |
17.2 |
Data
Source: Statistics Canada
Table 2
|